The ‘mpacchiuse potatoes are a symbol of the culinary tradition of Calabria, originating from the province of Cosenza. It is an apparently simple dish, but that contains all the authenticity and peasant wisdom of Calabria. The ‘mpacchiusi potatoes, that in the local dialect means “glued,” they owe their name to the cooking technique that makes them slightly attached to each other, forming a kind of golden and crunchy crust.
The History of Potatoes
The potatoes, originally from South America, arrived in Europe thanks to Spanish explorers, and over time found fertile ground also in the southern regions of Italy, including Calabria. Potato cultivation spread rapidly in mountainous areas such as the Sila, where the climate and soil proved to be particularly suitable for this tuber. During the 19th century, potatoes became a staple in the diet of peasant populations, thanks to their versatility and ability to feed abundantly even with few ingredients.
The ‘mpacchiuse potatoes were born in this context of poor cuisine, where with few elements it was possible to create a hearty and tasty meal. Over time, the dish has retained its traditional character, becoming a must of the gastronomy cosentina and calabrese in general.
The tradition of the dish
The ‘mpacchiuse potatoes embody the simplicity and richness of Calabrian cuisine. Their preparation involves the use of silane potatoes, Particularly suitable for this type of cooking thanks to their mealy consistency. They are cut into thin slices and cooked slowly in a pan with plenty of extra virgin olive oil. The trick to get the right consistency is just in the cooking time: The potatoes should simmer until they stick slightly together, forming that characteristic crust that makes them irresistible.
The regional variants
If the basic recipe of potatoes ‘mpacchiuse is tasty, there are several variations that enrich the dish. One of the most known versions involves the addition of onions of Tropea, which give a natural sweetness to the potatoes, Contrasting with the more intense and rustic flavor of the dish. Another popular variant is the addition of fried peppers, which give a touch of color and a stronger taste.
In some versions, especially in mountain areas, pieces of bacon or sausage are also added, making the dish even richer and tastier, ideal for cold winter days. There are also vegetarian varieties that include zucchini or aubergines, for a more delicate taste.
The ‘mpacchiuse potatoes are a convivial dish, perfect to share with family or friends, often accompanied by local cheeses or other simple side dishes. Today, As in the past, they are a perfect example of how Calabrian cuisine can turn a few simple ingredients into a delicacy that conquers everyone.
